September 2008

    ::   Google announced on its official company blog that it's joining other prominent California companies in opposing Proposition 8. Google co-founder Sergey Brin said the company had laid aside its usual reluctance to enter the political fray because of "the chilling and discriminatory effect of the proposition on many of our employees." Earlier this summer, utility giant PG&E donated $250,000 to the No on 8 campaign. Levi Strauss & Co. announced last week they would co-chair the businesses against Proposition 8 campaign.

    ::   A San Diego jury is expected to get the case today in a suit a suit brought by four city firefighters who claim they were sexually harassed at last year's Pride parade. The jury is expected to hear closing arguments today after two weeks of witness testimony. A paramedic who rode an ambulance in the parade directly behind the engine carrying the four firefighters testified that he wasn't bothered by comments from the crowd including, "You're so hot!" Asked if he was offended, the paramedic said, "No. If anything, it was flattering."

    ::   The Bronx, a "very machismo" and "very religious borough",  is nonetheless the New York City borough where gay/lesbian couples are most likely to have children according to a study by the Williams Institute. It's home to only 11% of the city's gay couples, but 49% of the same-sex couples there have children. Manhattan, by contrast, is home to 38% of the city's same-sex couples, but only 4% have children. Demographers say that's largely because black and Hispanic same-sex couples are two to three times more likely to have children than white same-sex couples and the Bronx is 83 percent black or Hispanic. It's also much cheaper to raise children there.

Darryl Stephens [click to enlarge]     ::   Clay Aiken's unsurprising public announcement that he's gay has prompted another round of consideration about whether it matters anymore. "We've gone from the revolution to the evolution," says a gay publicist. But coming out can still present an extra challenge for celebs on any of the X-lists. But out actors like Neil Patrick Harris, TR Knight, Cynthia Nixon, and Noah's Arc star Daryl Stephens [right] are rattling the foundations of the Hollywood closet, but not yet tearing it down. LiLo? Oh, please.


Source: Missoulian, Associated Press via Missoulian
Missoula, Mont. -- A district court judge ruled Monday that a woman should share custody of children she raised for years with a same-sex partner, who then sought sole custody when the relationship ended.

Michelle Kulstad went to court to seek joint custody of two children -- an 8-year-old boy and a 5-year-old girl -- adopted by Barbara Maniaci.

Kulstad testified last week that she provided for the children's physical, psychological and developmental needs on a day-to-day basis and "made a commitment to both of them that I would always there to be their parent."

In his order, District Judge Ed McLean recognized Kulstad as a legal parent, even though Barbara Maniaci had legally adopted the two children, the Missoulian reports.

"To discriminate further against Ms. Kulstad because of her sexual preference in this day and age is no different than telling a person to go to the back of the bus because of her skin color," McLean wrote.

The "significant ruling" confirms the rights of children to share in the lives of both parents, said Scott Crichton, executive director of Montana's ACLU chapter, and is a milestone in the quest for equal rights, the Missoulian reports.

"This shows that gay parents are every bit as qualified to care for their children" as straight couples, Crichton said.

The judge ruled Kulstad must receive joint decision-making authority in the children's lives, including their "education, activities, health care and spiritual upbringing."

"We are very pleased with the court's order, and I'm very pleased for Michelle and the children," said Susan Ridgeway, an attorney representing Kulstad. "We looked at this as a parental rights case, and really just applied existing Montana law, which says you must view parental rights from a child's perspective."

Attorneys for both Kulstad and Maniaci said the same-sex parental rights trial is a first in Montana.

"They should be allowed to just be children," Kulstad said in a statement, "and to know that we both love them, even though we aren't living together any more. They need to know that it's OK for them to love both of us."

Kulstad presented her case Thursday, saying that she and Maniaci were in a committed relationship for about 10 years. She said they two were living together in Turah, a small town near Missoula, when they decided Maniaci would adopt the young boy in 2004 and the girl in 2006.

Kulstad said she was not listed on either child's adoption records because it is illegal in Montana for same-sex couples to adopt, Associated Press reports.

She said the couple decided Maniaci would be the adoptive parent because Kulstad was working full-time and Maniaci would be able to spend more time with the kids. She added that Maniaci later created a will that gave her guardianship if anything happened to Maniaci.

After their relationship deteriorated, Maniaci moved out with the children and later filed a restraining order against Kulstad, AP reports.

Maniaci was represented in the case by the right-wing anti-gay legal group Alliance Defense Fund (ADF).

Austin R. Nimrocks, senior legal counsel for ADF, claimed at trial that Maniaci paid the cost of the children's adoption, nurtured them and is their "fit, natural parent."

"Undermining the rights of fit parents harms families and children," Nimrocks said. "A natural parent who has never been declared unfit as a parent has the right to prevent access to her children by legal strangers."

He argued that Maniaci is now married and is being "prevented from raising her children with her husband in the way they see fit."

A psychologist who conducted the women's parenting evaluation for the court later testified that the children have an important attachment to both Kulstad and Maniaci. The psychologist cited American Psychological Association studies that say no significant differences exist between children raised by same-sex parents and those raised by heterosexual parents, the Missoulian reports.

In his 48-page decision, McLean rejected Maniaci's argument and ruled that it was in the best interest of the children for their parent-child relationship with Kulstad to continue. He found that Kulstad raised the children with Maniaci and provided for them financially. The court also noted that the children recognized Kulstad as a parent and have a constitutional right to that relationship.

Source: Court: Same-sex parent has custody rights | Missoulian
Trial under way in same-sex parental rights case | Missoulian (AP)

Source: San Francisco Chronicle, Sacramento Bee, Los Angeles Times, Republicans Against 8 press release 

CA Prop. 8

The first ads supporting California's anti-gay Proposition 8 campaign began airing today in California while a unique new voice opposed to the ballot measure responded with a web ad.

The campaign supporting Proposition 8 unveiled the first installment in its multimillion-dollar ad campaign. It features San Francisco mayor Gavin Newsom as its unwitting star.

Although it is not backed by a budget that would allow it to be shown on television, a unique sixty-second video response was released today by a group of California Republicans opposed to the ballot measure. [see clip at the end of this post] The video urges voters, "Join Arnold Schwarzenegger and Republicans Against 8 to support freedom for all Californians."

The 30-second broadcast spot for the Yes-on-8 campaign opens with a shot of Newsom speaking to a cheering crowd last May 15, the day the state Supreme Court overturned 2000's Prop. 22 ban on same-sex marriage, San Francisco Chronicle reports.

"This door's wide open now," an expansively smiling Newsom says. "It's going to happen, whether you like it or not."

The ad makes it clear that the Prop. 8 opponents don't like it, not even a little bit. "It's no longer about tolerance," the ad says. "Acceptance of gay marriage is now mandatory."

Frank Schubert, the Yes on 8 campaign manager, wrote supporters that the campaign has reserved $10 million in TV ad time in the final five weeks of the campaign, Sacramento Bee reports.

"California, meet San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom!" Schubert wrote to supporters, according to the Bee.

In only 30 seconds, the ad levels several charges, including that "churches could lose their tax exemption" and suggests a future of "gay marriage taught in public schools."

Steve Smith, a senior consultant to the No on 8 campaign, accused his opponents of "trying desperately to change the subject so they can get onto some ground that they can win," Sacramento Bee reports.

Smith called the churches and schools charges "red herrings" that are "misleading."

"They are losing by, depending on which public opinion poll you want to believe, somewhere between 10 and 15 points," Smith said.

Foes of Proposition 8 began airing their opening ad last week. It’s a much softer spot that features a gray-haired couple, Sam and Julia Theron. The heterosexual couple talks about how they raised their three children with equal amounts of love but that one, daughter Liz Theron, who is lesbian, would not have the right to marry if Proposition 8 were to be approved.

Backers, funded primarily by religious conservatives, have raised more than $18 million. They're seeking at least another $3.6 million to remain on the air through the Nov. 4 election, Los Angeles Times reports.

Foes have raised upward of $13 million. Whether that gap continues remains to be seen. With Hollywood celebrities such as Brad Pitt and Steven Spielberg involved, foes of the initiative are likely to raise millions more in the coming weeks, according to the Times.

Although it won't appear on television, the Republicans Against 8 video targets Republican women by focusing on the GOP's history of expanding rights for all Americans, not taking them away, according to a statement from the group that prepared the video.

"Republicans Against 8 are giving a voice to the more than one million Republicans who believe our party should stand for freedom and limited government. Our party shouldn't be trying to take away people's rights," Republicans Against 8 campaign manager Scott Schmidt, said in the statement.

The video highlights the GOP's historical accomplishments promoting equal treatment for women -- from women's suffrage to Richard Nixon signing Title IX granting equal access to athletic scholarships for college women, and Ronald Reagan appointing the first woman to the Supreme Court.

The video ends with a dual message to Republican voters in November: "It will take a Republican to put a woman in the White House," and "The Republican Party is the party of freedom, not taking it away." The group is asking voters to reject Proposition 8, the California Initiative Constitutional Amendment which would eliminate the right to marry for same-sex couples.

[youtube:PwoVtFIBBpc&hl=en&fs=1" width="425" height="344" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" />

Source: Like it or not, Newsom stars in first pro-Prop. 8 TV ad | San Francisco Chronicle
Newsom: The unwitting star of Yes on 8 ad | Sacramento Bee
Gavin Newsom is about to become even more famous | Los Angeles Times
Republicans Against 8 Launch Response to Yes on 8 Ads | Republican Against 8 press release

Vancouver gay bashing to be tried as hate crime

Posted by NewsEditor  at 10:03 AM (PT)
In: crime, hate crimes, nw_gaynews

Source: Globe and Mail, Vancouver Sun, Vancouver Province
A White Rock man will undergo surgery today after he was swarmed and sucker-punched in a Davie Village gay bashing that police are calling a hate crime.

Qnews update: Lawyer for Vancouver gay-bashing suspect says hate crimes charge 'overly harsh'; Coverage sparks tension

Jordan Smith, 27, was walking near Davie and Hornby Streets after midnight Saturday when four men accosted him.

"It was unexpected. They were saying nasty things -- the worst things you can imagine -- but I didn't think it was going to go to that level," said Smith.

He told CTV News the incident shows gay people are not safe in Vancouver, despite the city's reputation for tolerance.

"You always hear Vancouver is so accepting of gays, the gay capital of Canada, but it's not accepted," Mr. Smith said. "Most gay people have fear and they retreat into these ghettos like the West End for safety. But people infiltrate these areas and beat people up."

The group started slinging slurs and profanities from across the street, he said.

Then they crossed the street, continuing their anti-gay tirade, when Smith interjected: "Excuse me?"

The group followed as the pair tried to get away, and Mr. Smith said he was "sucker punched" on the side of his face, breaking his jaw in three places. Knocked out, he fell back, smacking his head on the pavement. His attackers then closed in but were scared off after passersby said they were calling police, Globe and Mail reports.

The next thing Smith remembers is waking up in the hospital, Vancouver Province reports.

"They hit me so bloody hard. . . . What they said to me and my friend was pretty shocking, but I didn't expect this. I didn't deserve this."

Smith says he will have surgery today to have the broken jaw he suffered in the attack wired shut according to the Globe and Mail.

The four attackers fled but a suspect was caught a few blocks away, thanks to a witness who called 911, The Province reports.

Michael Kandola, 20, of Vancouver is charged with assault causing bodily harm. He was released from jail Saturday and appeared briefly in Vancouver Community Court today, Vancouver Sun reports.

However, the Crown Counsel told the judge that that the assault "was not a community court matter." Kandola was ordered to appear in provincial court Tuesday, where new charges against Kandola are expected to be filed.

Vancouver police have recommended that the case be prosecuted as a hate crime, said Constable Tim Fanning. The Criminal Code of Canada gives the courts the authority to impose heavier sentences if there's evidence the crime was motivated by hate based on such things as race, religion or sexual orientation, Vancouver Sun reports.

"It is a repulsive crime when people are attacked because of their color, religion or sexual preference," Fanning said in an e-mail. "It is a crime committed out of ignorance and will never be tolerated."

Smith said there's no doubt in his mind he was targeted because he's gay.

Members of the Davie Street community -- where gay pride flags dot the street and men holding hands is a common sight -- said the attack is a frightening sign of homophobia, Vancouver Sun reports.

"This is kind of a stark reminder that it still is out there," Vince Marino, co-owner of the PumpJack, a local gay bar, told the Sun.

"I think it will shake people tremendously," added Steve Bauer, the PumpJack's other owner. "I give the individual tremendous kudos for coming out to speak."

John Boychuck, president of Vancouver Pride, told Vancouver Province that the attack shows violence is escalating in the area.

"It's horrifying," said Boychuck. "For whatever reason, we're being targeted. It's got to stop now."

He said there have been three homophobic attacks in the Davie community since June, The Province reports.

Jennifer Breakspeak, executive director of the Centre -- a Davie Street community center for lesbian, gay, transgendered and bisexual people -- told the Vancouver Sun that hate crimes are often underreported in the neighboring.

"I think it happens a lot more, I know it happens a lot more than most people realize," she said.

"We're quite heartened by the fact that Vancouver police are taking this seriously as a hate crime," Breakspeak added.

Anthony Spencer, 51, told The Province that the problem is that many attacks aren't considered hate crimes.

Spencer was walking down Davie Street last year, dressed in full leather, when five men knocked him to the ground and beat his legs with a golf club.

It wasn't considered a hate crime because they also stole his wallet. Spencer said he doesn't believe that was the motive, The Province reports.

"That was just a bonus. They'll even take someone big like me down -- and I'm six-foot-five.

"It's a pack mentality and it doesn't happen anywhere else in the world. People come here to glare, stare and point."

Doug Clavelle, 49, said that, despite having a vibrant, openly gay community, there's still a lot of ignorance.

"It's like women walking down the street at night. You have to be aware of your surroundings," said Clavelle.

Source: Gay-bashing incident was hate crime, police say | Globe and Mail
Police seek hate charge | Vancouver Sun
Man accused of beating gay man makes court appearance | Vancouver Sun
Attack on gay man a 'hate crime' | Vancouver Province

    ::   Ten years after the brutal beating death of Matthew Shepard, a memorial bench was dedicated to him Saturday at the University of Wyoming in Laramie. Shepard died Oct. 12, 1998, five days after he was found beaten and tied to the fence outside Laramie. The two men who killed him are serving life sentences in prison. "I cannot say enough about what the university has done since that day to take care of the students here and to open their arms and their hearts to the rest of their country of the lessons learned," said Dennis Shepard, Matthew's father.

    ::   UK Treasury Minister Angela Eagle on Saturday became the first female member of parliament to celebrate a civil partnership when she and her partner of 18 years, Maria Exall, held a ceremony at at a register's office in south London.  Eagle, a 47-year-old Labour MP for Wallasey, said she was delighted to be entering into the civil partnership made possible by legislation she helped to enact.

    ::   A 19-year old in Jacksonville, Fla. was charged Thursday in a frightening case of homophobia run amok. Police say Hector Sanchez turned himself in and admitted shooting and killing 24-year-old Levi Rollins because Rollins was telling people that Sanchez was gay.

straight model Ben Massing [click to enlarge]     ::   A model who posed for beefcake super-photographer Rick Day is suing Day and Genre magazine for publishing his image. Ben Massing, who is straight,  says he posed for Day only for his "personal portfolio" and claims the "cruel and vulgar" shot published by Genre makes him seem "lustful and sexually promiscuous". Day's shots of the model with eight-pack abs were also featured on several gay blogs, including Le Gay Blog and Queerty which is always on the lookout for hot models to be featured for  its daily "Morning Goods" posts. "It's definitely put him in a class where he's going to have difficulty obtaining contracts for family-related shows," said Massing's lawyer.

Indian high court hears of gay rights and wrongs in case against Section 377

Posted by NewsEditor  at 4:07 PM (PT)
In: law, trial

Source: Times of India, Express Buzz, Indian Express, Sify News
New Delhi -- Despite earlier hints that it might be willing to scrap a colonial-era law called Section 377 that criminalizes homosexuality, the Indian government on Friday said in a court hearing that it will not do so.

Calling homosexuality a "social vice'' and "a reflection of a perverse mind'', a solicitor representing India's central government told the Delhi High Court that the government is opposed to any change in the law.

The Indian penal code at present defines gay sex as an 'unnatural offence' and section 377 provides a punishment of up to life imprisonment for indulging in it.

"If we scrap section 377 of the Indian Penal Code, then it will disturb the law and order situation and might create unnecessary problems in the society," a solicitor speaking for the government told the Delhi High Court.

The court was finally hearing a case brought more than seven years ago by Naz Foundation.

Earlier in the week the two justices hearing the case had compared criminalization of homosexuality to India's old caste system.

At Friday's hearing, Chief Justice A. P. Shah and Justice S. Muralidhar were both critical of inconsistencies in affidavits submitted for the government by home ministry and health ministry, Times of India reports.

More...

    ::   In a long-awaited hearing on overturning section 377, a colonial-era law that criminalizes homosexuality in India, a Delhi High Court judge observed  Thursday that overturning the law faced stiff objection because "public morality" was a high priority in our country. "Moral argument cannot triumph over the constitutional rights in a democratic society where fundamental rights prohibit any discrimination on the ground of sex," argued Advocate Shyam Diwan, appearing for gay rights activists.

    ::   A committee room at the New Zealand parliament house has been officially dubbed "Rainbow Room" to recognize LGBT New Zealanders and their contribution to society and Parliament, the Speaker announced Wednesday. It joins other dedicated rooms -- , the Pacific Room, the Suffrage Room, the Asia Room, and the Maori Affairs Committee Room Maui Tikitiki-a-taranga.

image     ::   Actor Sir Ian McKellen is visiting schools around the UK as part of Stonewall's Education Champion Program, which aims to address homophobia in schools by sending out representatives who can give advice and guidance to staff and students. McKellan, who's been to a number of schools, said, "It is essential to talk to 12- and 13-year-olds because they absorb what's thrown at them, whether it be homophobia or tolerance, and we have to make sure it's the positive stuff." To help show what a champion he is, McKellon "knighted" a pair of children with Gandalf's sword during one visit.

    ::   The media activists at GLAAD congratulated Clay Aiken for his decision to come out publicly in a People interview. "[M]ore and more gay people, including celebrities, are living openly and honestly, and this has tremendous impact in terms of creating awareness, understanding and acceptance," GLAAD said. At least one "Claymate" was shocked, however."I had no idea he was gay," read a comment on fan site, ClayManiacs. "And now I have to deal with this. I am not sure what to say to people who know I was a fan. ... I didn't go to work today and am not answering the telephone."And Idol's Simon Cowell: "It's like being told Santa Claus isn't real. Unbelievable." Uh huh.

Source: AFP, BBC News, Sophia Echo, AFP, B92
[Note: This post was updated Thursday with late-breaking details from AFP.]

After rioters tried to block the opening of Bosnia's first gay festival and injured participants Wednesday night, organizers decided to move Thursday's activities.

"We are not interrupting the festival, but we will change the format. It will no longer be a public event," Slobodanka Dekic from Association Q, which organized the festival in Sarajevo, told AFP.

"The right people will have the right information about what is happening and where," she added.

After at least eight people were injured and three arrested Wednesday night  when dozens of men attacked festival participants in front of the city's Academy of Fine Arts, BBC News reports.
More...

Source: San Diego Union Tribune, KNSD NBC San Diego
SAN DIEGO -- "I felt used. I felt angry," testified one of the firefighters suing San Diego over being told to ride a fire engine in last year's gay pride parade.

Firefighter Alex Kane nearly broke into tears while on the witness stand yesterday, San Diego Union Tribune reports. He became so emotional that he asked for a break, which the judge granted.

Qnews update: San Diego firefighters' gay parade lawsuit ends in mistrial 6-Oct-08

Kane testified that he and three other firefighters -- Capt. John Ghiotto, Jason Hewitt and Chad Allison -- were given a direct order to ride in the parade on July 21, 2007, after another crew backed out.

The firefighters sued the city of San Diego, seeking unspecified damages and reimbursement for therapy and legal costs. They alleged the were called names and subjected to harassment during the event.

"I felt confused, humiliated, abandoned by leadership, embarrassed, used, angry - everything," Kane told the jury in San Diego Superior Court. "It affected my work life. It affected my family life. It was hell."

Kane said when he and the other firefighters met with union officials, they were told to be team players.

He said when he mentioned his concerns to an assistant chief, the chief told him he was blowing things out of proportion. He also said a counselor said she had heard the complaining firefighters were "homophobic."

"I felt violated. I felt like I had a complaint," Kane testified.

As a result of the incident, the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department and San Diego Firefighters Local 145 announced they will no longer require on-duty crews to drive parade routes, KNSD NBC San Diego reports.

Allison also took the stand yesterday, as did Ghiotto, who answered a handful of questions before court broke for the day. He and Hewitt were scheduled to testify today.

During cross-examination yesterday, City Attorney Michael Aguirre and Senior Deputy City Attorney Maria Severson tried to tarnish the firefighters' credibility.

Aguirre suggested that Kane was hypocritical, having lived in Hillcrest for about a year and probably seeing some of the images he witnessed during the July 2007 parade, the Union Tribune reports.

Aguirre wondered why the firefighters shot only about two minutes of footage on their video camera even though they said they were subjected to a constant stream of lewd comments and gestures during the parade in Hillcrest.

The videotape does not include "one single instance of sexual harassment," Aguirre said while questioning Allison.

Allison said the firefighters stopped recording because they were too embarrassed by what they saw.

Kane and Allison testified yesterday that they underwent professional therapy, but neither they nor the other two plaintiffs are suing for continued emotional distress.

The four firefighters have said their problems, which included anxiety and irritable bowel syndrome for Allison, lasted about 10 months.

"You're feeling quite a bit better now, aren't you?" Severson asked Allison during cross-examination. "Symptoms resolved?"

Source: Firefighter gets emotional in testimony about parade | San Diego Union Tribune
Firefighter 'Humiliated' During Gay Pride Parade | KNSD NBC San Diego
Firefighter describes gay pride parade ordeal | San Diego Union Tribune

Source: Vancouver SunCBC News, News 1130 radio
Vancouver -- Two gay activists accused the BC government on Tuesday of reneging on a deal it signed two years ago to make school curriculum more inclusive, especially for LGBT students.

But Murray and Peter Corren held off preparing a complaint to the BC Human Rights Tribunal after an education ministry employee called and proposed a meeting later this week, Vancouver Sun reports.

Murray Corren said he and his spouse were upset about the failure of the education ministry to distribute to all schools a new guide for teachers intended to help them promote classroom discussions about diversity, including sexual orientation.

The guide was approved by the couple in April as part of an agreement with the ministry, but it has been sitting on Education Minister Shirley Bond's desk ever since, he said.

The guide, called Making Space, Giving Voice, and the development of "Social Justice 12", an elective class for senior students, were part of an unprecedented legal agreement the government signed with the Correns in 2006.

The deal ended a decade-old human-rights complaint that BC curriculum discriminates against homosexuals.

Bond asserted Tuesday that her government will not renege on the deal. "We intend to meet the terms of the agreement," she said in an interview with the Vancouver Sun, noting her staff had been trying to set up a meeting with the Correns.

Murray Corren expressed deep disappointment with the ministry during an earlier interview with the Vancouver Sun, but said the offer of a meeting was encouraging.

"But I'm not assuming anything," he said.

The teaching guide will be delivered to elementary and secondary schools by Sept. 30 as promised, Bond stated. She told Vancouver Sun that distribution had been delayed because she had to give it a final review after it was approved by the Correns.

The Correns were also angry about a decision by the Abbotsford School Board to offer a highly modified version of the Social Justice 12 course because of parent complaints. The course was designed to address issues ranging from homophobia to animal rights.

The BC Teachers Federation also blasted the Abbotsford decision to modify the  course.

Federation president Irene Lanzinger said she is appalled by the board's decision.

The Federation says gay students or the children of gay parents have a right to see themselves reflected in the curriculum, and teachers are concerned that the course has been modified in Abbotsford schools, CBC News reports.

"It's very important that we teach kids that discrimination is not acceptable--for race, religion, color or sexual orientation," Lanzinger said, reports News 1130 radio. "I guess someone could claim that the Board is discriminating against people who are gay, because they've removed that section of the course."

Ninety students have signed up for the course at W.J. Mouat Secondary, News 1130 radio reported, but they'll now take a modified version, where any controversial topics have been pulled out.

School Board officials claimed they feared individual teachers could have spun the material to match their own beliefs.

"We felt that parents' rights, parents' family values as well as their cultural values, the way it's approached, almost seems as if those are undermined, if not ignored," board chair Cindy Schafer told CBC Monday morning.

"We should actually be concerned about everyone's rights. And I'm not sure that identifying one group over another is the right way to approach it," she said.

Lanzinger told the CBC, "My understanding is the board modified the course because they were uncomfortable with the areas of the course that deal with homosexuality."

But Schafer called what happened at W.J. Mouat Secondary a misunderstanding, and maintained the course was never approved to be offered at the school.

The education minister, Shirley Bond, defended Abbotsford's decision not to offer Social Justice 12. She said boards of education are not required to offer elective courses. "Our commitment to the Correns was to offer an elective course for Grade 12 students [and] that's exactly what we've done.

Source: B.C. reneged on deal, gay activists say | Vancouver Sun
Controversial topics pulled from high school course | News 1130 radio
Gay rights high school course material put on hold in Abbotsford | CBC News